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An engineer has become an increasingly important factor of our fast growing society. Long gone was the time when two or three types of engineering were the basis of technical successes. There are about 200 types which have evolved and are benefiting the society at large. A few emerging potential fields include chemical, civil, electrical, Management, Sciences, Geotechnical and Mechanical Engineering. All these fields, though different, are interlinked and are of great help to one another. For instance, one of the greatest inventions of the 20th century was the Computer. It was invented by a civil engineer back in 1941 to help his geotechnical engineer friend. Till this date, the computer is still improved by software and computer engineers.
The various types of have given a wide variety of options to all those students who wish to pursue engineering as a career. It has opened new fields. A student can now enter engineering keeping his or her own interest in mind, and further down the line can pursue a job that they always dreamed of doing or are the best at doing.
Chemical engineering has secondary branches to it. Agriculture, Biosystem, Environmental, Food, Forestry, Material, Plastic and Water Resource are a few to name. People living in the modern world are not very much aware of the wonders chemical engineering and its sub branches are providing to us. It has changed the entire agricultural system, the environment in which we live, and practically everything around us.
Civil engineering deals with building and construction, which partly includes Architectural as well, whereas Electrical focuses more towards Communications, Computer, Electromechanical, Electronic and Software engineering. Eng Management involves Industrial, Manufacture, Integrated, Unified, Production and Systems Engineering. Engineers belonging to Integrated and Unified Engineering are the ones who study main principles like mechanical, civil, chemical and electrical in general, and find the jobs accordingly in the industry.
One would be amazed to know that Eng Sciences included interlinked subjects such as Chemistry, Engineering, Mathematics and Physics. Students who have studied biology previously, and would like to become an engineer eventually, those students might find this field very interesting.
Those students who are willing to become geotechnical engineers have an option of selecting a special area of engineering in this particular field. For instance, Gas Engineering, Geological Engineering, Geomatics Engineering, Metallurgical Engineering, Mineral, Mining, oil and Petroleum Engineering. Geomatics engineers collect; display and analyze data about the Earth's surface and its gravity fields for uses such as mapping, legal boundary delineation, navigation and monitoring changes in the environment.
The most commonly adopted field worldwide is Mechanical Engineering. Its sub branches include Aerospace, Automotive, Biomedical and Naval Engineering. When thinking about popular types of engineering, aerospace engineering usually comes to mind. Aerospace is the specialty in which planes, helicopters, missiles, satellites, and spacecraft are designed, created, and tested.
The above will give an idea to the student to select a particular field of his own interest. Whichever field one must choose, it should be by choice not by force, or else the results will not be worth the effort put in studying.
Article by Connor R Sullivan
